Among the most popular table games are blackjack and roulette. This guide will cover everything worth knowing about blackjack, from beginner basics to strategies specifically tailored for online play.
We'll start from the beginning, explaining all the rules of blackjack and how the game works. The objective in blackjack is to beat the house, not just to get as close to 21 as possible, as you might think. But there's much more to the game than just that.
Blackjack Basics:
Blackjack is played with one or more decks of 52 cards. Here's a step-by-step breakdown of how the game works:
- The dealer deals two cards to each player and two to themselves.
- Players can see both of their cards, but the dealer only reveals one of theirs, with the other card face down.
- Players then have five options (depending on their cards): stand, hit, surrender, double down, or split. Note that not all options are available at every table.
- The goal is to beat the house. Even if another player has a better hand than you, you win as long as you beat the dealer. But what do these five options mean? Let’s break them down:
- Stand: You're satisfied with your cards. Once you stand, you can’t make any more moves, so you just have to hope the dealer doesn’t win!
- Hit: You take another card. If your total is 12 or higher, there's always a risk of busting (going over 21), which means you lose instantly.
- Surrender: If you surrender, you get back half your bet. If you stand and lose, you lose your entire bet. However, this option is usually not available at most online tables.
- Double Down: Double your bet if you feel confident about winning! You’ll receive one more card, and then your turn is over, regardless of what that card is.
- Split: If your first two cards form a pair (like two fives, two sixes, or two kings), you can split them into two separate hands. Each hand will require an additional bet, effectively doubling your stake.
- Insurance: If the dealer's face-up card is an ace, you can take insurance against the dealer having blackjack. This side bet costs half your original bet and pays out at 2:1 if the dealer indeed has blackjack.
The basic goal in blackjack is to beat the house, which often involves getting close to 21. The name "blackjack" comes from a specific hand: an ace and a face card or a ten, which equals 21 and wins the round instantly.
Card Values in Blackjack:
- 2–10: Face value
- Jack, Queen, King: 10 points each
- Ace: 1 or 11 points
Aces are flexible: they count as 11 unless that would make your total exceed 21, in which case they count as 1. For example, if you have an ace and a five (totaling 16) and draw a king, the ace counts as 1, so your total is still 16.
When holding an ace that can count as 11, you have a "soft" hand. If the ace must count as 1 to avoid busting, it's a "hard" hand.
Dealer Rules:
The dealer must draw cards until they reach a total of at least 17. If their total is 16 or lower, they must hit; if it's 17 or higher, they must stand. The dealer cannot double down, surrender, or split like the players can. If you and the dealer end up with the same total, the round is a tie, and you get your bet back.
Live Blackjack:
Live blackjack replicates the experience of playing in a real casino, but from the comfort of your home. You join a table digitally, and a real human dealer handles the game via a live video stream. You need a stable and fast internet connection to ensure a smooth experience.
You can interact with the dealer through chat, but remember that your messages are visible to everyone, and casinos usually have guidelines about appropriate behavior. Unlike in some online environments, live blackjack aims to maintain a friendly and respectful atmosphere.
Online Blackjack Tables:
Most online casinos offer live blackjack, though the selection varies widely. Larger casinos usually have a broader range of tables, differing in minimum bet levels and features.
Various game developers create these blackjack tables, not the casinos themselves. Some well-known developers include Evolution Gaming, Playtech, and Pragmatic Play. Each developer may introduce unique rules and features. For instance, Evolution Gaming allows you to play two different games, like baccarat and blackjack, simultaneously in separate windows.
Common Live Blackjack Variants:
- Free Bet Blackjack: Doubling down is free if your hand totals 9, 10, or 11, and splitting is free unless you have tens or face cards.
- Power Blackjack: You can triple or quadruple your bet after your first two cards, instead of just doubling. You can also double down after splitting.
- Speed Blackjack: Cards are dealt based on how quickly players make decisions, rather than in order from right to left.
- Unlimited Blackjack: Allows unlimited players to join the same table and play multiple hands simultaneously.
- Majority Rules: Two hands are played against the dealer, and players vote on whether to hit or stand. The majority vote determines the action for the hand.
- Quantum Blackjack: Random cards receive multipliers each round, boosting your potential winnings if you win with those cards.
General Blackjack Rules at Online Tables:
Some general rules apply across most online blackjack tables, even those with special variations. These often involve side bets, which are optional wagers you can place alongside your main bet. Here are a few examples:
- Bet Behind: If a table is full, you can bet behind another player and win if they win. However, you don’t control their decisions.
- Hot 3: Win if the sum of your first two cards and the dealer's face-up card totals between 19 and 21.
- Perfect Pairs: Win instantly if your first two cards form a pair.
- 21+3: A combination of poker and blackjack; you win if your first two cards plus the dealer's face-up card form a straight, flush, three of a kind, straight flush, or suited three of a kind.
- Bust It: Bet on the dealer busting.
- Crazy 7: Win up to 2,000 times your bet if your first three cards are sevens. If they're all the same suit, you hit the jackpot.
These additional rules and variations can add excitement to the game but also increase the risk, so choose your bets wisely!